MBA Graduation Project

Smart Container Door Alert System

Design and simulation of a hybrid connectivity solution for maritime logistics security, addressing the critical "Blackout Zones" in global shipping.

Maritime Logistics Technology

University of Aberdeen

Supply Chain Management (QB59H1)

The Challenge

Global maritime logistics faces a critical vulnerability: "Blackout Zones." When vessels move beyond coastal cellular coverage (approx. 5 miles offshore), real-time visibility is lost.

Key Risks

  • Unnoticed Cargo Theft
  • Door Tampering
  • Temperature Spoilage

The Solution: Hybrid Connectivity

IoT Sensor Integration

Deploying lightweight, battery-efficient sensors (DS18B20) to monitor temperature, humidity, motion, and door status in real-time.

Hybrid Communication

Combining LoRaWAN for onboard mesh networking with burst-satellite technology to transmit critical alerts even from the middle of the ocean.

Simulation Results

Data from the prototype simulation demonstrating the system's effectiveness in monitoring critical environmental parameters.

Avg Temperature
5.06°C

Range: 0.14°C - 10.78°C

Avg Humidity
75.2%

Max: 106.9% (Alert Triggered)

Total Alerts
258

225 Humidity, 24 Motion, 9 Door

Environmental Monitoring Log (12-Hour Sample)
00:0001:0002:0003:0004:0005:0006:0007:0008:0009:0010:0011:000306090120
  • Temperature (°C)
  • Humidity (%)
  • Battery (%)

Key Findings

  • Enhanced Security

    The system successfully detected 100% of simulated door opening events, providing immediate alerts.

  • Environmental Control

    Continuous monitoring of temperature and humidity allows for proactive intervention before cargo spoilage occurs.

  • Energy Efficiency

    The hybrid communication model proved to be energy-efficient, maintaining battery levels above 98% over the simulation period.

Project Details

Module
Supply Chain Management (QB59H1)
Submission Date
August 2025
Category
Logistics & Technology Integration